Author: Dr. Abdel El Hadrami
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Brassinosteroids and their use in agriculture
Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of plant hormones that play a significant role in various physiological processes, including cell elongation, cell division, seed germination, flowering, and stress tolerance. They are structurally similar to animal steroid hormones. The application of brassinosteroids in agriculture has been explored to enhance plant growth, stress tolerance, and overall crop productivity. […]
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Bioinsecticides
Bioinsecticides are natural insecticides derived from natural materials, organisms, or substances based on biological processes. They are a type of pest control method used in agriculture and gardening to manage and control insect pests in an eco-friendly and sustainable manner. Bioinsecticides offer an alternative to synthetic chemical insecticides, aiming to reduce the environmental impact and […]
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The secrets of maintaining a good turf grass
Maintaining a healthy and vibrant turfgrass involves a combination of proper cultural practices, regular maintenance, and effective problem prevention and management. Here are the key secrets to achieving and sustaining a beautiful turfgrass: 1. Soil Preparation and Testing: 2. Proper Watering: 3. Regular Mowing: 4. Fertilization: 5. Overseeding and Reseeding: 6. Weed Control: 7. Pest […]
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Biofortification of food crops
Biofortification is a strategy aimed at improving the nutritional content of food crops by increasing the levels of essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients through agronomic practices, conventional plant breeding, or biotechnology. The goal is to address micronutrient deficiencies, also known as hidden hunger, which is a widespread public health issue, especially in developing countries. […]
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ISR: Induced Systemic Resistance
Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR) is another significant defense mechanism in plants, akin to Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR). Both ISR and SAR are forms of induced systemic resistance, and they play essential roles in a plant’s ability to defend against pathogens. However, they differ in terms of their activation mechanisms and signaling pathways. Here’s a detailed […]
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SAR: Systemic Acquired Resistance
Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) is a crucial defense mechanism in plants that provides resistance against a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other pests. SAR is a type of induced systemic resistance, which means that it’s activated throughout the entire plant following an initial localized exposure to a pathogen or its elicitors […]
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Aphanomyces euteiches and its control in pulse crops
Aphanomyces euteiches is a water mold (oomycete) that causes Aphanomyces root rot, also known as common root rot, in various pulse crops such as peas, lentils, chickpeas, and other legumes. It is a significant pathogen that can lead to substantial yield losses and reduced crop quality. Here are some methods for controlling Aphanomyces euteiches in […]
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Sclerotinia and calcium
Calcium plays a significant role in managing and preventing Sclerotinia, a fungal pathogen that causes various diseases, including Sclerotinia stem rot. While calcium itself does not directly act as a fungicide, it plays a vital role in strengthening plant cell walls, improving plant health, and reducing susceptibility to Sclerotinia infections. Here’s how calcium is related […]
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Sclerotinia Root and Stem Rot
Sclerotinia root and stem rot, caused by the fungus Sclerotinia spp., is a destructive fungal disease affecting a wide range of plants, including various crops and ornamental plants. The disease primarily attacks the roots and stems of plants, leading to reduced growth, wilting, and, in severe cases, plant death. Managing Sclerotinia root and stem rot […]
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Fusarium Head Blight in cereals and its control
Fusarium Head Blight (FHB), also known as scab, is a destructive fungal disease that affects cereal crops, including wheat, barley, oats, and rye. The disease primarily affects the heads (spikes) of these plants, leading to reduced yield, poor grain quality, and the production of mycotoxins harmful to humans and livestock. Effective management of Fusarium Head […]
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